Let’s say you have two houses of the same area, but one of them is one-story and the other 2 or 3-storey. Which of them is an energy -efficient structure?
Many people dream of multi -storey buildings, but for a number of reasons they study projects of one -story houses because they are more profitable and convenient for living. One -story houses can deprive the owner of species housing, because often beautiful views open from the second, or even third level of the house. But, the number of floors is really able to influence the house and ecology.
In fact, three -story houses can be much more energy -efficient than one -story houses. But the problem is that the actual results do not always correspond to statistics. Any house can be made energy -efficient, but the problem with several floors is that they need to be correctly planned by the mass of space, it goes to corridors, halls, stairs and other zones in which they do not live, but which need to be served, heated and illuminated.
If you are going to buy a house, you need to explore important details that will affect the efficiency and comfort of your housing.
The main advantage of a multi -storey building is due to the fact that it has a smaller surface area than that of a one -story building of the same area. This means that the construction needs less the foundation and the roof is also smaller. And heat leaves the house through the roof and base.
Thus, the larger the area of the house, the large area of the house is exposed in the open air. And the more the roof and the foundation, the more opportunities in warm air to leave your home. How do you undoubtedly know, warmly wants to move from warm areas to colder. This desire creates a balance, but the house should violate this balance, because even if the street is cold, then the house should be warm, and this warmth cannot be heated by air on the street. 48% of the energy of the house goes to hold heat in the house or to block heat from the street (in the summer when at home is cooled). Thus, climatic equipment in the house every day leads a battle with physics, and your house should help him in this. Help at home is not to allow air to just leave the room or penetrate it. This requires insulation and lack of cracks and other damage.
We can and should help our home protect our climate. For this, people develop different types of insulation, sealants, etc. But the larger the open area of the house, the more difficult the insulation and heating/cooling systems should be. It is for this reason that a simple cubic house is more energy efficient than a complex house with complex geometry. But at home with wide foundations and roofs it is more difficult to make energy -efficient than tall narrow houses.
But it all depends on the specifics of the house, its plan and the quality of construction. Many people claim that one -story houses allow them to save because they are more energy efficient. This may well be true, because it is easier to follow a one -story house.
High -rise buildings, on the other hand, allow you to increase the size of the yard, which is good for nature. Plumbing pipes in multi -storey buildings work better.
Experts recommend not relying only on statistics when you choose new houses or think about the reconstruction of the old house. Most people should conduct an energy audit that will reveal problems at home and allow any house to make energy -efficient.