The modern construction industry is not very homogeneous. It develops in a variety of directions, but with all this, only 2 main hypostasis can be distinguished – industrial construction and civilian. In this article, we will pay more attention to its industrial hypostasis.
Construction of industrial facilities
Roughly speaking, industrial construction includes the construction of any structures and objects that are not intended in their characteristics for permanent residence of people. This includes both the construction of factories, factories and industrial workshops and boxes, warehouses and hangars, and objects that are close to people: sports facilities, business centers, trade supermarkets, etc. p.
A feature of this type of construction is that the functions of the object can be very different: from an industrial workshop, to a warehouse, or even their combination. Therefore, the requirement for the design of such structures will proceed from this variety.
Another more visible feature of industrial construction is the larger size of the buildings erected, simpler and more spacious premises, with a minimum of comfort and the minimum infrastructure of such objects. In other words, everything is subordinated to the function that the building will perform.
The process of industrial construction itself has a lot of compressed terms, compared with civilian. Here, much more attention is paid to the quality of the base and supporting structures. Such a building should last as long as possible without significant repair, therefore, many more wear -resistant materials are used. Often to the detriment of the environmental friendliness of such construction.
Construction of industrial buildings
In response to these features, technologies of rapidly vested buildings were developed, which allow you to build buildings that are uncomplicated in the form and layout of the building that meets all the requirements for them in industry. They have a relatively light steel frame that does not require the arrangement of a serious base, which is an undoubted plus for the industry. Industrial objects are often built in difficult conditions, on unstable soils, so the ability to put them on pile, columnar or slab foundations – This is a huge pole.
In addition, this approach allows you to build an object, as it were, from individual blocks, which is also very convenient. The construction of the building, with this technology – just assembly of a large constructive, followed by its lining with its enclosing structural elements. In their quality, the sandwich panels different in thickness. Such material has a sufficient margin of safety and is quite light, while it has excellent thermal insulation characteristics.