The popularization of a healthy lifestyle and sports is not possible without the construction of all kinds of sports facilities. Sports complexes in which you can engage in a variety of sports become especially popular. For the design and construction of such buildings, special knowledge and tolerances from the organization of the contractor are needed.
Construction of sports facilities
The preliminary project for the construction of the sports complex should take into account not only the technical side, but also the socio-economic conditions of the region, the simplicity and convenience of reaching the complex. Often such structures become centers of the socio-cultural life of an entire city, and their architecture is a local attraction.
The construction project should take into account the features of those sports that are supposed to be engaged in this complex. Most often, the concept of such a building should include not only sports grounds and halls, but also comfortable and safe places for spectators, technical rooms for maintenance personnel, additional entrances and outputs. In addition, the planning of the premises of such a building should also have locker rooms with showers, places for protection and other premises that serve the normal life of the sports complex.
The composition of the building is also affected by the composition of the sports complex. Most often, it includes the central arena, which can be like covered, open, or even have a moving roof. In addition to it, there may be a pool and several specialized sports grounds located inside the complex.
In addition to the constructive part, the project should take into account the socio-economic functions of the modern sports complex. The presence of internal infrastructure is already its inevitable component: restaurants, sports bars, shopping and entertainment complexes, sports stores, etc. D. demand from the designer the creation of conditions for their free functioning.
Sports construction: technology and materials
Compliance with SNiPs during the construction of sports facilities guarantees their safety and durability. A feature of the construction of such structures is a large number of “air” spans or simply an increased load on the supporting structures due to the features of the architecture of the building. All this requires increased strength and wear -resistant characteristics of the building materials used.
Today, more and more often such structures are placed on the basis of steel frame structures. Such a technology involves the construction of a steel frame, which will subsequently be lined with materials like sandwich panels. This allows you to create light buildings that are not tied to a certain size or shape. Their strength is sufficient to maintain external airiness and ease to withstand not only the weight of the walls, but also a large number of fans in the central arena.
The presence of a pool makes increased sanitary requirements for such a design and materials for its construction. Aggressive humid environment should not affect the strength characteristics of the supporting structures, therefore, the most modern technologies are used to protect them: varnishes, primals primers.
Recently, the technology of construction from elementary sandwich panels has recently gained particular popularity. Such material is collected right on the spot, which allows you not to use heavy equipment. Consists of cold -rolled “trough”, which is attached to the frame and is filled with insulation. A layer of vapor barrier is thrown on top and cladding is attached.